Rule-Based Systems vs AI: Farq Kya Hai? | Day 6

Technical Understanding: Code Ki Nazar Se

Agle step mein ise ek simple code structure se samajhte hain. Maan lijiye hume ek E-commerce platform par fraud detection banani hai.

Rule-Based Approach (JavaScript pseudocode)

// Rule-Based Fraud Detection
function isFraudulentTransaction(transaction) {
    // Programmer explicitly writes conditions
    if (transaction.amount > 100000 && transaction.isNewDevice === true) {
        return true; // Flagged as Fraud
    } else if (transaction.country !== transaction.billingCountry) {
        return true; // Flagged as Fraud
    }
    return false; // Safe
}

Limitation: Agar ek smart fraudster ₹99,999 ka transaction same country se kare lekin suspicious behavior pattern ke sath, to ye rule-based code use catch nahi kar payega.

AI Approach (Conceptual Pseudocode)

// AI / Machine Learning Approach
function isFraudulentTransactionAI(transaction) {
    // Instead of fixed if-else, we pass feature vector to trained model
    const features = extractFeatures(transaction); 
    const probabilityOfFraud = trainedModel.predict(features); 

    // Returns a score based on thousands of learned historical interactions
    return probabilityOfFraud > 0.85; 
}